Subsidized finance uses various types of incentives. We can divide them into non-repayable grants (or capital contributions), subsidized financing (or interest contributions), guarantee interventions, tax credits and tax incentives.

• Capital contributions: the so-called "non-repayable fund", calculated as a percentage of eligible expenses; no capital repayment or interest payment is envisaged.

• Interest subsidies and subsidized financing: reduction of interest or granting of financing on favorable terms.

• Guarantee interventions: these involve the granting of guarantees using public funds.

• Tax credits and tax incentives: These are tax breaks that allow you to offset tax debts, reducing the taxes you owe.